linking that is performed in compile time, as opposed to runtime dynamic linking
Linking that is performed in compile time, as opposed to runtime dynamic linking.
See also: 'static-linking' tag at Stack Overflow:
A static library or statically-linked library is a set of routines, external functions and variables which are resolved in a caller at compile-time and copied into a target application by a compiler, linker, or binder, producing an object file and a stand-alone executable. This executable and the process of compiling it are both known as a static build of the program.
Related tag: dynamic-linking