Tr:Map Features

Dikkat: Bu sayfa Map Features'ın Türkçe bir özetidir; ve İngilizce sayfanın birebir kopyasıdır. Böylece çeviri kolaylaşmıştır.

OpenStreetMap Düğüm, Yol veya Alanlara atanacak etiketler için hiç bir içerik kısıtlamasına sahip değildir. İstediğiniz herhangi bir etiketi kullanabilirsiniz. Fakat, ortak bir altlık harita yaratmak, yorumlamak ve görüntülemek için öznitelik ve bunlara karşılık gelen etiketlerden oluşan bir tavsiye edilecek bir küme üzerinde anlaşmanın bir çok yararı vardır. Bu sayfa tavsiye edilen bir öznitelik ve ilgili etiket kümesini içermektedir.

Eğer haritalamak istediğiniz öznitelik için uygun etiket bulamıyorsanız Proposed features sayfasına bakın. Orada hangi olası eklenecek özniteliklerin neler görebilir (daha önce eklenmelerini sağlayabilir) veya kendiniz bir şey önerebilirsiniz.

  • Eğer Düğüm/Yol/Alan terimlerini anlamak için yardıma ihtiyacınız olursa, Elements'e bakınız.
  • Bazı haritalama özniteliklerinin ayrıntılı açıklaması için Feature Index bakınız.
  • Yeni bir simge önermek için Proposed Icons sayfasını kullanınız.
  • Daha önce geçerli olan ancak artık kullanılmayan özniteliklerin listesi için Deprecated features'e bakınız.
  • Editing Standards and Conventions'a da bakınız.

Görsel giydirme (rendering) hakkında notlar:

  • Burada bulunan etiketleri kullanmanız yaptığınız düzenlemelerin çeşitli yazılımlarca büyük olasılıkla gösterilmesini sağlayacaktır. Ancak, bu durum kullanılan bir etiketin belirli bir yazılım veya OSM ana harita sayfasında kullanılan yazılımlar ile gösterilebileceğini garanti etmez.
  • Burada listelenmemiş ancak OSM ana harita sayfasında giydirilerek gösterilebilen birçok etiketler bulunabilir. Bu liste yazılımlar tarafından uygulanmış tüm etiketler ile güncellenmemiştir.

Tablolar en çok kullanılan başta olmak üzere temalarına göre gruplandırılmıştır.

Fiziksel

=== Araçyolu ===

Bu etiket öncelikle her türlü yolu belirlemekte kullanılır.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering carto Examples

Roads

These are the principal tags for the road network. They range from the most to least important.

highway motorway way A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc..
highway trunk way The most important roads in a country's system that aren't motorways. (Need not necessarily be a divided highway.)
  • L3005, Eschborn, Germany
    L3005, Eschborn, Germany
  • Cat and Fiddle Road, England
    Cat and Fiddle Road, England
highway primary way The next most important roads in a country's system. (Often link larger towns.)
  • Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany
    Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany
  • Tanami Road, Australia
    Tanami Road, Australia
highway secondary way The next most important roads in a country's system. (Often link towns.)
  • L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany
    L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany
  • Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
    Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
highway tertiary way The next most important roads in a country's system. (Often link smaller towns and villages)
  • Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany
    Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany
  • Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
    Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
highway unclassified way The least important through roads in a country's system – i.e. minor roads of a lower classification than tertiary, but which serve a purpose other than access to properties. (Often link villages and hamlets.)

The word 'unclassified' is a historical artefact of the UK road system and does not mean that the classification is unknown; you can use highway=road for that.

  • Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy
    Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy
  • Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
    Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
highway residential way Roads which serve as an access to housing, without function of connecting settlements. Often lined with housing.
  • Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA
    Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA
highway motorway_link way The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions.
A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
highway trunk_link way The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway.
A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
highway primary_link way The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway.
B20 exit and entrance to Brunn, Fridolfing, Germany
B20 exit and entrance to Brunn, Fridolfing, Germany
highway secondary_link way The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway.
highway tertiary_link way The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a tertiary road from/to a tertiary road or lower class highway.

Special road types

highway living_street way For living streets, which are residential streets where pedestrians have legal priority over cars, speeds are kept very low and where children are allowed to play on the street.
beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
highway service way area For access roads to, or within an industrial estate, camp site, business park, car park, alleys, etc. Can be used in conjunction with service=* to indicate the type of usage and with access=* to indicate who can use it and in what circumstances.
highway pedestrian way area For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians in shopping and some residential areas which may allow access by motorised vehicles only for very limited periods of the day. To create a 'square' or 'plaza' create a closed way and tag as pedestrian and also with area=yes.
highway track way Roads for mostly agricultural or forestry uses. To describe the quality of a track, see tracktype=*. Note: Although tracks are often rough with unpaved surfaces, this tag is not describing the quality of a road but its use. Consequently, if you want to tag a general use road, use one of the general highway values instead of track.
highway bus_guideway way A busway where the vehicle guided by the way (though not a railway) and is not suitable for other traffic. Please note: this is not a normal bus lane, use access=no, psv=yes instead!
highway escape way For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop.
highway raceway way A course or track for (motor) racing
highway road way A road/way/street/motorway/etc. of unknown type. It can stand for anything ranging from a footpath to a motorway. This tag should only be used temporarily until the road/way/etc. has been properly surveyed. If you do know the road type, do not use this value, instead use one of the more specific highway=* values.
highway busway way A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems
grade-seperated section of busway outside of station
grade-seperated section of busway outside of station

Paths

highway footway way area For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. Use highway=pedestrian for pedestrianised roads in shopping or residential areas and highway=track if it is usable by agricultural or similar vehicles. For ramps (sloped paths without steps), combine this tag with incline=*.
highway bridleway way For horse riders. Pedestrians are usually also permitted, cyclists may be permitted depending on local rules/laws. Motor vehicles are forbidden.
highway steps way For flights of steps (stairs) on footways. Use with step_count=* to indicate the number of steps
highway corridor way For a hallway inside of a building.
highway path way A non-specific path. Use highway=footway for paths mainly for walkers, highway=cycleway for one also usable by cyclists, highway=bridleway for ones available to horse riders as well as walkers and highway=track for ones which is passable by agriculture or similar vehicles.
highway via_ferrata way A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing. not rendered in OSM-Carto

When sidewalk/crosswalk is tagged as a separate way

footway sidewalk way Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path
footway crossing way Crosswalk that connects two sidewalks on the opposite side of the road. Often recognized by painted markings on the road, road sign or traffic lights. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path. Useful information is presence of tactile_paving=*, wheelchair=* suitability and kerb=* represented as a node on the crosswalk way.

When sidewalk (or pavement) is tagged on the main roadway (see Sidewalks)

sidewalk both | left | right | no way Specifies that the highways has sidewalks on both sides, on one side or no sidewalk at all

When cycleway is drawn as its own way (see Bicycle)

highway cycleway way For designated cycleways. Add foot=*, though it may be avoided if default-access-restrictions do apply.
Separated cycleway with traffic sign
Separated cycleway with traffic sign

Cycleway tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bicycle)

cycleway lane way A lane is a route that lies within the roadway
cycleway opposite way Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway opposite_lane way Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway track way A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway.
cycleway opposite_track way Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway share_busway way There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use.
cycleway opposite_share_busway way Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway shared_lane way Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, but there are markings indicating that they should share the lane with motorists. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those.
busway lane way Bus lane on both sides of the road. (See also: Parallel scheme for bus/psv lane tagging lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*)

Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking)

parking :left / :right / :both
(hereafter: parking:side)
lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes way Primary key to record parking along the street. Desribes the parking position of parked vehicles in the street.
parking:sideorientation=* parallel | diagonal | perpendicular way To specify the orientation of parked vehicles if there is street parking.

Lifecycle (see also lifecycle prefixes)

highway proposed way For planned roads, use with proposed=* and a value of the proposed highway value.
highway construction way For roads under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed road.
different colours

Attributes

abutters commercial | industrial | mixed | residential | retail etc. way See Key:abutters for more details.
bicycle_road yes way A bicycle road is a road designated for bicycles. If residential streets get the status of bicycle roads, normally, by special signs, motor traffic is admitted with limited speed, often only for residents.
bus_bay both | left | right way A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting
change yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left way Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes
destination <place name of destination> way Destination when following a linear feature
embankment yes | dyke way A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area.
embedded_rails yes | <type of railway> way A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
ford yes node way The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water.
ice_road yes way A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer.
incline Number % | ° | up | down node way Incline steepness as percents ("5%") or degrees ("20°"). Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way.
junction roundabout way closed way This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=* already.
lanes <number> way The number of traffic lanes for general purpose traffic, also for buses and other specific classes of vehicle.
lit yes | no nodewayarea Street lighting
maxspeed <number> way Specifies the maximum legal speed limit on a road, railway or waterway.
motorroad yes | no way node The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway.
mountain_pass yes node The highest point of a mountain pass.
mtb:scale 0-6 way Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill).
mtb:scale :uphill 0-5 way A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination.
mtb:scale :imba 0-4 way The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles.
mtb:description Text way Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words
oneway yes | no | reversible way Oneway streets are streets where you are only allowed to drive in one direction.
oneway:bicycle yes | no | way Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions.
overtaking yes | no | caution | both | forward | backward way Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. Use overtaking:forward=yes/no/caution and overtaking:backward=yes/no/caution when it depends on driving direction.
parking:lane parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | marked | no_parking | no_stopping | fire_lane. way Deprecated variant to map parking along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details.
parking:condition free | ticket | disc | residents | customers | private way Deprecated variant to map parking conditions along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details.
passing_places yes way A way which has frequent passing places (See also: highway=passing_place)
priority forward | backward way Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges.
priority_road designated | yes_unposted | end way Specifying roads signposted as priority roads.
sac_scale hiking | mountain_hiking | demanding_mountain_hiking | alpine_hiking | demanding_alpine_hiking | difficult_alpine_hiking way Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails.
service alley | driveway | parking_aisle etc. way See Key:service for more details.
smoothness excellent | good | intermediate | bad | very_bad | horrible | very_horrible | impassable way See Key:smoothness for more details.
surface paved | unpaved | asphalt | concrete | paving_stones | sett | cobblestone | metal | wood | compacted | fine_gravel | gravel | pebblestone | plastic | grass_paver | grass | dirt | earth | mud | sand | ground way See Key:surface for more details.
tactile_paving yes | no node way area A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick. Not to be rendered on standard maps.
tracktype grade1 | grade2 | grade3 | grade4 | grade5 way To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information.
traffic_calming bump | hump | table | island | cushion | yes | etc. node way See Key:traffic calming for more details.
trail_visibility excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no way Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility
trailblazed yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols way Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information.
trailblazed:visibility excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no way Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information.
turn left | slight_left | through | right | slight_right | merge_to_left | merge_to_right | reverse way The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead.
width <number> way The width of a feature.
winter_road yes way A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer.

Other highway features

highway bus_stop node A small bus stop. Optionally one may also use public_transport=stop_position for the position where the vehicle stops and public_transport=platform for the place where passengers wait.
highway crossing node A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
highway elevator node way An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels.
highway emergency_bay node way An area beside a highway where you can safely stop your car in case of breakdown or emergency.
highway emergency_access_point node Sign number which can be used to define your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN. See also emergency=access_point
highway give_way node A "give way," or "Yield" sign
emergency phone node A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
highway milestone node Highway location marker
highway mini_roundabout node Similar to roundabouts, but at the center there is either a painted circle or a fully traversable island. In case of an untraversable center island, junction=roundabout should be used.

Rendered as anti-clockwise by default direction=anticlockwise. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise.

highway motorway_junction node Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads – e.g., the A14 – also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name)
highway passing_place node The location of a passing space
highway platform node way area A platform at a bus stop or station.
highway rest_area node area Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel.
highway services node area A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways
highway speed_camera node A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera.
highway stop node A stop sign
highway street_lamp node A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night
highway toll_gantry node A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth
highway traffic_mirror node Mirror that reflects the traffic on one road when direct view is blocked.
highway traffic_signals node Lights that control the traffic
highway trailhead node Designated place to start on a trail or route
highway turning_circle node A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. Also known as a cul de sac.
highway turning_loop node A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road.
highway User Defined node way All commonly used values according to Taginfo

Bisiklet yolu

Bu etiket öncelikle bisiklet yollarını belirlemekte kullanılır.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo
cycleway lane way Two cycle lanes, one on each side of the road. Cyclist map
cycleway:right
cycleway:left
lane way A cycle lane only on one side of the road. Left or right depend on the direction in which the way is drawn in OpenStreetMap. Cyclist map
cycleway opposite way Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is permitted to cycle in both directions.

Note - such streets are common in Belgium, the Netherlands and Denmark, for example, but are rare in the UK (although they do exist): often, instead, actually the street is two-way as normal for its whole length except for the very short section past the no-entry sign at the end, where cycles are excepted from the no-entry by means of a short lane separated by an island. This is called a "cycle plug". In some places this has been represented as very short oneway Way at the end with an adjacent cycleway, forming a little triangle with the road they join to, or sometimes with a short oneway Way with cycleway=opposite_lane or opposite_track.

Cyclist map
cycleway opposite_lane way Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Cyclist map
cycleway track way A track is a route that is separate from the road.+oneway=yes if needed. Cyclist map
cycleway:right
cycleway:left
track way A track only on one side of the road. You can drive in both directions. Left and right depend on the direction in which the way is drawn in OpenStreetMap. Cyclist map
cycleway opposite_track way Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Cyclist map
cycleway shared way Cyclists share space with other traffic on this highway.
cycleway share_busway way There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use.
cycleway:right
cycleway:left
share_busway way A bus lane permitted to use only on one side of the road. Left and right depend on the direction in which the way is drawn in OpenStreetMap.
cycleway shared_lane way Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, but there are markings indicating that they should share the lane with motorists. The road markings are usually there to highlight a cycle route or to remind drivers that you can cycle there. Also used for the on-road shared-lane marking called a "sharrow".
cycleway:right
cycleway:left
shared_lane way A shared lane only on one side of the road. Left and right depend on the direction in which the way is drawn in OpenStreetMap.
cycleway asl node A cycleway advanced stop line (ASL), also known as a bike box or an advanced stop box, is a marked area for cyclists in front of the stop line for motor traffic. CyclOSM
cycleway user defined way All commonly used values according to Taginfo.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Patika

Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo
tracktype grade1 way Solid[1].
Usually a paved surface (called also  Sealed road).
tracktype grade2 way Mostly solid.
Usually an unpaved track with surface of gravel mixed with a varying amount of sand, silt, and clay. See Gravel road Vikipedi’de.
May be applicable to heavily degraded and crumbled roads which was paved in past.
tracktype grade3 way Even mixture of hard and soft materials.
An unpaved track.
tracktype grade4 way Mostly soft.
An unpaved track prominently with soil/sand/grass, but with some hard or compacted materials mixed in.
tracktype grade5 way Soft.
An unimproved track lacking hard materials, uncompacted, with surface of soil/sand/grass.
tracktype <no value> way If no tracktype tag is present, the track is rendered with a dot-dash line style (as shown right).
Photo not applicable

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Suyolu


Natural watercourses

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This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Man-made waterways

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Facilities

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Barriers on waterways

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Other features on waterways

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This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Demiryolu

Key Value Element Comment Rendering carto Photo

Tracks

railway abandoned way The course of a former railway which has been abandoned and the track removed. The course is still recognized through embankments, cuttings, tree rows, bridges, tunnels, remaining track ties, building shapes and rolling or straight ways. For demolished rails that are no longer identifiable, e.g. that have been built over, some use the highly questionable railway=razed. Not rendered by osm-carto
railway construction way Railway under construction.
railway disused way A section of railway which is no longer used but where the track and infrastructure remains in place. The track is likely overgrown with endemic vegetation, but could be brought back into useful service with only minor effort.
railway funicular way Cable driven inclined railways on a steep slope, with a pair of cars connected by one cable
railway light_rail way A higher-standard tram system, normally in its own right-of-way. Often it connects towns and thus reaches a considerable length (tens of kilometres).
railway miniature way Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
railway monorail way A railway with only a single rail. A monorail can run above the rail like in Las Vegas and Disneyland or can suspend below the rail like the Wuppertal Schwebebahn (Germany).
Monorail in Kuala Lumpur
Monorail in Kuala Lumpur
railway narrow_gauge way Narrow-gauge passenger or freight trains. Narrow gauge railways can have mainline railway service like the Rhaetian Railway in Switzerland or can be a small light industrial railway. Use gauge=* to specify the actual width of rails in mm.
railway preserved way This is the old tag for historic trains. Use railway:preserved=yes for historical railway instead.
railway rail way Full sized passenger or freight trains in the standard gauge for the country or state.
railway subway way A city passenger rail service running mostly grade separated (see Wikipedia:rapid transit). Often a significant portion of the line or its system/network is underground.
railway tram way One or two carriage rail vehicles, usually sharing motor road, sometimes called "street running" (Other languages).

Additional track features or attributes

bridge yes way If the railway goes over a street, waterway or other railway on an elevated structure.
cutting yes way A section where the railway is significantly lower than ground level, but not underground.
electrified contact_line
rail
yes
no
way contact_line: a power line over the train head
rail: a third rail near the track supplying the train with power
yes: electrified track, but no details available
no: track with no power supply.
embankment yes way A section where the railway is raised significantly higher than ground level.
embedded_rails yes/<type of railway> way Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
frequency number [Hz] way The frequency with which a line is electrified. Use 0 for DC. Also see the voltage tag.
railway:track_ref number way Track number
service crossover way Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
service siding way Relatively short lengths of track, running parallel to (and connected to) a main route
service spur way Relatively short lengths of track, built to give one company or entity access to a main or branch line.
service yard way Tracks within railway company operated marshalling or maintenance yards.
tunnel yes way If the railway goes below ground. Most subways have this tag.
tracks number way Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
usage main
branch
industrial
military
tourism
scientific
test
way main line: heavy traffic
branch line: connecting places with a mainline
industrial: servicing large plants (iron, chemical etc.), surface mining, …
military: servicing military area
tourism: most mountain rails (rack-rails, funicular) and preserved railways
scientific: rail transport at spaceports, large array telescopes, etc.
test: track for testing new wheels, rails, tracks and rail technologies.
voltage number way The voltage with which a line is electrified. Also see the frequency tag.

Stations and stops

railway halt node A small station without switches
public_transport stop_position node The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also public_transport=stop_area.
public_transport platform node way area This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use only if the platform is served by public transport.
railway platform way area This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to public_transport=platform.
public_transport station node area Railway passenger-only station.
railway station node area Railway passenger and/or cargo station. Use in addition to public_transport=station.
railway subway_entrance node The entrance to a subway station, usually going from surface to underground.
railway tram_stop node A tram stop is a place where a passenger can embark / disembark a tram.

Other railways

railway buffer_stop node Stops the train at the end of a track. See buffer stop. Not rendered by osm-carto
railway derail node A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad). Not rendered by osm-carto
railway crossing node A point where pedestrians may cross.
railway level_crossing node A point where rails and roads cross.
railway tram_level_crossing node A point where trams and roads cross.
railway signal node Any kind of railway signal. Not rendered by osm-carto
railway switch node Full connections between railways (aka 'points'). Not rendered by osm-carto
railway railway_crossing node Crossing rails with no interconnection. Not rendered by osm-carto
landuse railway area Ground used around railways and railway-stations. Except no border, as landuse=industrial
railway turntable node area These are used for changing the direction that part of a train is pointing in. node: Not rendered by osm-carto

area:

railway roundhouse area A semicircular building with many stalls for servicing engines. Not rendered by osm-carto
railway traverser node area These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table. nodearea: Not rendered by osm-carto
railway wash node area A railroad carriage/car wash Not rendered by osm-carto
railway water_crane node A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives Not rendered by osm-carto
railway ventilation_shaft node way A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels Not rendered by osm-carto
railway user defined node way All commonly used values according to Taginfo – – – – – –

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Havacılık

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Havai hat

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Güç - Enerji

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İnsan Yapısı

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Dinlence

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
leisuresports_centrenode areaSpor Merkezi 
leisuregolf_coursenode areaGolf sahası 
leisurestadiumnode areaStadyum 
leisuremarinanode areaLiman / marina 
leisuretracknode areakoşu, bisiklet v.b. parkur 
leisurewater_parknode areaSu parkı 
leisureslipwaynodeKayıkhane 
leisurefishingnode areaBalık avı 
leisurenature_reservenode areaKorunmuş doğa alanı 
leisureparknode areaPark 
leisureplaygroundnode areaOyun alanı 
leisuregardennode areaBahçe 
leisurecommonnode areaKamuya açık genel alan 
leisure User Definednode area  


Olanaklar

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
amenitynotarynodeNoter 
amenitypubnodeAlkollü içki sunulan mekanlar: bar, pub, şarap evi, v.b. 
amenitybiergartennodeBirahane http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biergarten 
amenitycafenodeKahvehane, kahve evi
amenityrestaurantnodeHızlı tüketime yönelik olmayan lokanta 
amenityfast_foodnodeHızlı tüketilen gıda (hamburger, sandöviç v.b.) 
amenityparkingnode areaOtopark. Tek düğüm noktası park simgesi olacak, alan imlemeleri ise renkli olarak kodlanacaktır.
amenitybicycle_parkingnode areaBisiklet park yeri 
amenityfuelnodeAkaryakıt / LPG istasyonu ...
amenitytelephonenodeUmumi telefon
amenitytoiletsnodeUmumi tuvalet. (Ücretli olabilir)
amenityrecyclingnodeGeri dönüşüm noktaları (şişe, kağıt, naylon,...)
amenitypublic_buildingnode areaKamuya açık bina 
amenityplace_of_worshipnodeCamii, kilise ya da farklı tapınaklar. Unutmayınız ki religion=<din>, denomination=<mezhep> de belirleyici olarak kullanılması iyi olur. Ayrıca bkz. the article 
amenitygrave_yardnode areaKüçük mezarlık. Büyük mezarlıklar için landuse=cemetery kullanılabilir. 
amenitypost_officenodePostane 
amenitypost_boxnodePosta kutusu
amenityschoolnode areaOkul ve okul bölgesi
amenityuniversitynode areaÜniversite yerleşkesi ya da binaları
amenitycollegenode areaKolej kampüsü ya da binaları
amenitypharmacynodeEczane
amenityhospitalnode areaHastane, Poliklinik
amenitylibrarynodeKütüphane
amenitypolicenodePolis merkezi 
amenityfire_stationnodeİtfaiye 
amenitytaxinodeTaksi durağı ya da zili 
amenitycar_servicenodeOto Servis 
amenitybus_stationnodeOtobüs terminali ya da duraklar gurubu (otobüs durağı için highway=bus_stop kullanınız) 
amenitytheatrenodeTiyatro ya da opera sahnesi
amenitycinemanodeSinema salonu
amenityarts_centrenodeSanat Merkezi
amenitycourthousenodeAdliye / Mahkeme
amenityprisonnodeHapishane / Islahevi 
amenitybanknodeBanka şubesi (eğer ATM varsa atm=yes etiketini ekleyiniz) 
amenityatmnodeATM / Otomatik Bankacılık Makinesi 
amenitytownhallnode areaBelediye binası
amenity User Definednode  


Dükkan

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
shopbakerynodeEkmek ve unlu mamüller 
shopbutchernodeKasap / Şarküteri 
shopchandlernodeMum ve sabun 
shopsupermarketnode areaSupermarket
shop User DefinednodeÖnerilmiş olan etiketleri görmek ya da eklemek için. 


Turizm

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
tourisminformationnode  
tourismcamp_sitenode area  
tourismcaravan_sitenode area  
tourismpicnic_sitenode area  
tourismviewpointnode  
tourismtheme_parknode area  
tourismhotelnodeWikipedia:Hotel
tourismmotelnodeWikipedia:Motel 
tourismguest_housenodeWikipedia:Guest House 
tourismhostelnodeWikipedia:Hostel 
tourismattractionnode area  
tourismzoonode area  
tourism User Definednode area  


Tarihi

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
historiccastlenodeKale, şato 
historicmonumentnodeAnıt, Heykel 
historicmemorialnodeHeykelsiz küçük anıt 
historicmuseumnodeMüze 
historicarchaeological_sitenode areaArkeolojik kazı bölgesi 
historiciconnodeİkon, ikona 
historichouse_of_personnodeÖnemli bir kişinin yaşamış olduğu ev 
historicruinsnode areaTarihi kalıntı 
historic User Definednode  

See also railway=preserved for historic trains.

Arazi Kullanımı

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
landusefarmnode areaAnimals, vegetables, flowers, fruit growing (Other languages) 
landusequarrynode areaSurface mineral extraction (Other languages) 
landuselandfillnode areaPlace where waste is dumped upon. Other languages 
landusebasinnode areaOther languages 
landusereservoirnode areaStores water, may covered or uncovered ((3196) Other languages) 
landuseforestnode areaManaged forest or woodland plantation (Other languages) 
landuseallotmentsnode areaA piece of land given over to local residents for growing vegetables and flowers (UK) 
landuseresidentialnode areaPredominantly houses or apartment buildings 
landuseretailnode areaPredominantly shops 
landusecommercialnode areaPredominantly offices 
landuseindustrialnode areaPredominantly workshops, factories or warehouses 
landusebrownfieldnode areaDescribes land scheduled for new development where old buildings have been demolished and cleared 
landusegreenfieldnode areaDescribes land scheduled for new development where there have been no buildings before 
landusecemeterynode areaPlace for burials. Smaller places (e.g. with a church nearby) may use amenity=grave_yard instead.
landusevillage_greennode areaAn area of common land, usually grass, in the centre of a village (quintessentially English - defined separately from 'common land' under the Commons Registration ACt 1965 and the Commons Act 2006) 
landuserecreation_groundnode areaAn open green space for general recreation, which may include pitches, nets and so on, usually municipal but possibly also private to colleges or companies 
landuse User Definednode area  


Askeri

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
militaryairfieldnode area  
militarybunkernodeBuildings, often build from concrete, to stand even heavier fire. 
militarybarracksnode areaBuildings where soldiers live and work. 
militarydanger_areanode areaUsually a large marked area around something like a firing range, bombing range, etc which is an exclusion zone. 
militaryrangenode areaWhere soldiers have practice with their weapons (firing, bombing, artillery, ...). 
military User Definednode area  


Doğal

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Key Value Element Comment Example
naturalspringnodeA place where ground water flows naturally from the ground ((hydrology, land) (3596) Other languages) 
naturalpeaknodetop of a hill or mountain 
naturalcliffnode areaRock face 
naturalscreenode areaLoose rock 
naturalscrubnode areaUncultivated land covered with bushes or stunted trees 
naturalfellnode areaBare upper lying uncultivated land principally covered with grass and often grazed. 
naturalheathnode areaBare lower lying uncultivated land with bushes but little or no tree cover. 
naturalwoodnode areaNatural woodland (trees) 
naturalmarshnode areawaterlogged area 
naturalwaternode areaLakes, etc. Always keep water on the right side of the segment and land on the left side, in relation to segment direction. 
naturalcoastlinenode way areaThe coastline should run anti-clockwise, i.e. land on the left side and water on the right side of the segment, for it to show correctly. 
naturalmudnode area(Other languages) 
naturalbeachnode areaBeach: sand, gravel or pebble (Other languages) 
naturalbaynode areaBay (Other languages) 
naturallandnode areaLand that exists within another area, such as a lake. (i.e an island). Keep water on the right and land on the left side in relation to segment direction. Layering may also be required 
natural User Definednode area  


Fiziksel Olmayan

Rota

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
routebusway  
route ferry way  
routeflightway  
routencnwayncn = National Cycle Network (in the UK) 
routesubseaway  
routeskiway  
routetourway  
routepub_crawlway  
route User Definedway  


Sınır

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
boundaryadministrativeareae.g. State, county, local council (unclear how these are specified. Clarify!). Use therefore bordertype= 
boundarycivilarea  
boundarypoliticalareaElectoral boundaries 
boundarynational_parkareaArea of outstanding natural beauty, set aside for conservation and for recreation (Other languages) 


Spor

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
sport10pinnode areaBovling 
sportathleticsnode areaAtletizm 
sportbasketballnode areaBasketbol 
sportclimbingnode areaKaya tırmanma (ve kaya duvarı) 
sportcyclingnode areaBisiklet 
sportgolfnode areaGolf 
sportgymnasticsnode areaJimnastik 
sporthockeynode areaBuz hokeyi 
sporthorse_racingnode areaHipodrom 
sportmotornode areaMotorlu araç yarışı 
sportmultinode areaÇoklu 
sportracquetnode areaSquash 
sportskatingnode areaBuz pateni 
sportskateboardnode areaKay-kay 
sportsoccernode areaFutbol 
sportswimmingnode areaYüzme 
sportskiingnode areaKayak 
sporttable_tennisnode areaMasa Tenisi / Pin-pon 
sporttennisnode areaTenis kortu 


Abutters

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
abuttersresidentialwaypredominantly houses and apartments 
abuttersretailwaypredominantly shops 
abuttersindustrialwaypredominantly workshops, factories, warehouses
abutterscommercialwayoffice buildings, business parks, etc. 
abuttersmixedway  


Accessories

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
fencedyes/noway  
lityes/nowayStreet lighting 


Özellikler

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
areayesareaMaking a closed way render solid 
bridgeyesway  
tunnelyesway  
cuttingyesway  
embankmentyesway  
lanesNumwayNumber of travel lanes in each (or only permitted) direction 
layer-5 to 5wayThis numerical tag used to be `elevation', however it got renamed due to confusion with the ele and altitude tags used by tracklog imports.layer:-1
layer:1 (not +1)
surfacepaved/unpavedway  
eleNumnodeAltitude (meter over sea level) 
widthNumwayWidth of way in metres 
est_widthNumwayA rough guess of the width of way/segment in metres 
depthNumway areaDepth in metres 
est_depthNumway areaA rough guess of the Depth in metres 
start_dateDatewayDate feature was created 
end_dateDatewayDate feature was removed 


Kısıtlamalar

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
accessyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayGeneral access permission. 'permissive' means there is no legally-enshrined right of access, but the landowner has allowed it at his/her discretion. 'private' means access is restricted to the landowner. 
bicycleyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for bicycles. For values see above 
footyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for pedestrians. For values see above 
goodsyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayVans and trucks?? See above 
hgvyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for Heavy Goods Vehicles (UK), e.g. trucks. See above 
horseyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for horse riders. For values see above 
motorcycleyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for motorcycles. For values see above 
motorcaryes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for (motor) cars. For values see above 
psvyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/nowayAccess permission for Public Service Vehicles (UK), e.g. buses and coaches. See above 
motorboatyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/noway  
boatyes/private/ permissive/ unknown/noway  
onewayyes (or true/1)/
-1/
no (or false)
wayThe permitted direction for a segment, is indicated by segment direction (enable arrows!). -1 for oneway direction opposed to segment direction. 
noexityeswayA dead end road/cul de sac with only one access road 
date_onDatewayDate restriction starts 
date_offDatewayDate restriction stops 
day_onDay of WeekwayDay restriction starts 
day_offDay of WeekwayDay restriction stops 
hour_onTimewayTime restriction starts 
hour_offTimewayTime restriction stops 
maxweightNumwayWeight limit in tonnes 
maxheightNumwayheight limit in metres 
maxwidthNumwaywidth limit in metres 
maxlengthNumwaylength limit in metres 
maxspeedNumwayMaximum speed in km/hr 
minspeedNumwayMinimum speed in km/hr 
tollyesnode way areaToll or fee must be paid to access way, see also highway=toll_booth 


Adlandırma

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
nameUser Definednode way areaOrtak varsayılan ad 
int_nameUser Definednode way areaUluslararası ad 
nat_nameUser Definednode way areaUlusal ad 
reg_nameUser Definednode way areaBölgesel ad 
loc_nameUser Definednode way areaYerel ad 
old_nameUser Definednode way areaTarihi ad 
name:lgUser Definednode way areaFarklı dilde ad. örn. name:en=Ararat. bkz.: Bilingual_street_names 


Göndermeler

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
ref User Definednode way areaThe common default reference (eg M25) 
int_refUser Definednode way areaInternational reference (eg E30) 
nat_refUser Definednode way areaNational reference 
reg_refUser Definednode way areaRegional reference 
loc_refUser Definednode way areaLocal reference 
old_refUser Definednode way areaHistorical reference 
ncn_refUser DefinedwayThe number reference (eg 54) of a National Cycle Network route. In the UK, national routes have single-or double-digit numbers with a red background on the signs.
rcn_refUser DefinedwayThe number of the regional cycle network. In the UK the regional routes have double-digit numbers with a blue background on the signs. (Sign showing both national and regional spur).
lcn_refUser DefinedwayThe number of the local cycle network
source refUser Definednode way areaTo record the URI, source reference (eg Landsat) or other link to physical sources. 
icaoUser Definednode way areaICAO International airport codes 
iataUser Definednode way areaIATA International airport codes 

Yer sınıflaması

See Generic:Map Features:place.

Administratively declared places

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Populated settlements, urban

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Populated settlements, urban and rural

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Other places

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Additional attributes

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Notlama / Annotation

some keys are allowed with one of the following values.

node - Düğüm, way - Yol, area - Alan

Anahtar Değer Öğe Açıklama Örnek
noteserbest içeriknode way areaKendiniz ve diğer haritacılar için not. adresinde notların göründüğü bir harita var. 
descriptionserbest içeriknode way areaBir tarama sistemi ya da pop-up destekleyen haritalarda görüntülenebilir bilgi.. 
imageURInode way areaBir görüntü dosyasına atıf (Eğer görüntü bir kaynağı belirtiyorsa aşağıdaki "source_ref" anahtarını kullanınız.) 
sourceextrapolationnode way areaExtension of information from a known source 
sourceknowledgenode way areaLocal or common knowledge 
sourcehistoricalnode way areafrom out-of-copyright mapping or other historical document 
sourceimagenode way areaphotograph or video 
sourcesurveynode way areagpx track or other physical survey 
sourcevoicenode way areaVoice recordings, eg dictaphone 
sourceUser Definednode way area  
source_refUser Definednode way areaTo record the URI, source reference (eg Landsat) or other link to physical sources. 
created_byUser Definednode way areaDefined by the editor used (JOSM, applet, osmeditor, etc), mainly to deal with Utf8 errors. Should not be changed manually. 
This article is issued from Openstreetmap. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.