Questions tagged [fm]

For questions relating to frequency modulation (FM). This is a scheme where a carrier is modulated by varying its frequency to carry information.

282 questions
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Are audio cassettes FM or AM?

I know that cassettes store an analog signal, but is the signal Amplitude-Modulated (AM) or Frequency Modulated (FM)?
Ian Rehwinkel
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How exactly does AM/FM carry both pitch and loudness of voice?

Almost every tutorial on AM/FM modulation shows the modulating signal as something like a simple tone or continuous sine wave. Now that's easy, and for AM you just superimpose the modulating signal over the carrier wave as an envelope, and voila,…
aAaa aAaa
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If an FM signal has different frequencies, how does the radio receive the signal in a fixed frequency?

If an FM signal has different frequencies according to the modulation, how does the radio receive the signal in a fixed frequency like 103.2 MHz?
Yasir Mohamed
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Receive several fm-radio stations at the same time (~10-20 MHz wide summary at 90MHz radiofrequency)

What is a cheap way to receive and record on PC several (tens) of fm-radios (public, e.g. news, music, etc)? Such radios uses frequencies like 90.4 MHz or 102.7 MHz, sends a stereo (sometimes with digital text subchannel). If I want to record tens…
osgx
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How can this FM transmitter modulate?

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab This is a minimalist FM transmitter I've found from http://www.talkingelectronics.com/projects/Spy%20Circuits/SpyCircuits-1.html I'm a bit confuse about three things 1)How does this…
Parth Parikh
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FM Carrier Wave Generation

I'm trying to understand how the following FM radio schematic works. Specifically, I want to know how the carrier wave is generated. I understand the concept of an LC tank and I think I see it there in the upper right, but what I don't…
Matt Ruwe
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Identifying an old RF circuit

I got an old RF circuit (I guess), probably used for pedagogical purposes. Here's the schematic: I chose the positive and ground rails as it seems right to me, looking at transistors and resistor values. But I could be very wrong, because there are…
7
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What antenna is this?

I just disassembled an external FM antenna designed for an old Asus laptop. I expected to find some circuitry and a monopole or some other simple antenna. However, what I found was the antenna shown in the picture (bottom and top view). Honestly, it…
Tripola
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Why do FM radio signals occupy greater bandwidth than AM?

If a 5kHz baseband signal is modulating an AM carrier wave, the sidebands will be centered around the carrier wave and the the signal will occupy 10kHz bandwidth. AM radio limits the upper modulating frequency to 5 kHz. But FM signals require a…
GNZ
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Why do EM waves with longer wavelengths propagate longer distances?

AM radio signals use carrier waves which are quite longer than in FM case. We know that in free space both high and low freq. RF signals should take the same distance in same period of time. There must be a reason why in literature the longer EM…
user16307
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What decides the range of FM band?

I read that the frequencies over which FM signals can be transmitted is limited between 88 MHz and 108 MHz. Why is it confined to a particular range and why specifically to this (88 MHz to 108 MHz) range? Besides FM, other communication techniques…
TheLoneKing
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Variable Capacitor?

I am working on a simple FM radio transmitter and I was looking for a variable capacitor to help tune the circuit. I rummaged around and took apart an old Sony radio that had this component in it. Something tells me that it is a variable capacitor,…
masoug
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Discrete component FM radio receiver circuit - explanation needed

I have built an FM radio receiver from a kit. I'm very happy with the results! It is the Sinclair Micro FM. My goal is to learn about discrete electronics (NO IC's.) The radio works great, but I am having trouble understanding the very first…
dhrovner
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Can AM and FM signals at the same frequency be separated?

Suppose one radio station emits an amplitude modulated (AM) signal at 100 MHz, and a nearby station emits a frequency modulated (FM) signal at 100 MHz. Is it possible to separate these two signals, and listen to only one at a time, or is there…
Doubt
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simplest FM radio receiver?

As per this building simple radio it is the simplest AM radio receiver. obviously this is very poor AM receiver.(but it was working for someone in comment) I'm wondering what will happen when this receiver is very near to FM radios transmitter?…
koolwithk
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