I traced a IO-Link USB master PCB to understand how it works. The ciruit I found makes sense to me except for a part of the programming interface. It's marked red in the following schematic. (TXDA is connected to a different IC, a CCE4510 IO-Link PHY.)
The TXD and RXD lines of the SCI programming interface (see Renesas RX231 manual chapter 49.8.2) are connected to other pins of the MCU via BRTs. I don't understand what the purpose of that could be.
The schematic might contain errors, though I'm fairly certain that part in red is correct. The biggest question mark is the dual BRT SUR502EF
. The IC is in a SOT-563 package and has the marking "SS". There doesn't seem to be a pin 1 indicator. The only matching part I could find is the AUK SUR502EF dual digital transistor. The part seems to be obsolete though and not easily available while all other parts on the PCB seem to be easily available parts made by name brands. Here is a picture of the board:
Edit: A picture of the backside. The middle pins (2 & 5) of the part both have continuity to ground as shown in the schematic.