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Can't find anything on what the symbol inside of the red circle. Any identification of the symbol would be appreciated, bonus love for its functionality in this circuit as well!

Link to the datasheet.

InBedded16
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    The Q&A [Polarity of gas discharge tubes](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/q/455664/36731) has some information you might find interesting. – Andrew Morton Aug 18 '22 at 18:59

2 Answers2

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Gas discharge tube. Very high current handling capability, but generally less precise breakdown voltage than semiconductor devices. Frequently used in conjunction with semiconductor devices to provide lightning strike protection.

vir
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4

What does this symbol mean in the internal circuitry of a surge protector device?

It's a spark-gap or gas discharge tube (GDT): -

enter image description here

Image from here

bonus love for its functionality in this circuit as well

If the voltage gets too high the GDT "fires" and clamps the applied voltage to a a few volts. It's not particularly fast in operation but, it can handle power surges that MOVs or semiconductor clampers can't. However, it's not so useful on a DC supply because once it activates, it will clamp the voltage ad infinitum whereas on AC, its cyclical nature means it can self-reset every half cycle.

Andy aka
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