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In figure 12 of these EMI Design Guidelines for USB Components, I can see that VBUS and Gnd signals from the USB receptacle are bypassed with ferrite beads and then connected to their respective power and ground planes, while the USB receptable itself is tied to the ground plane at its connection points. Following this guide, my design should look like the one below:

ground wire from USB cable connected to the ground plane through a FB while USB shield connects straight to the ground plane

However, after reverse engineering the PCB layout of a simple wired Razer mouse, I saw that they implemented the filtering of the ground signal slightly differently. Specifically, the ground signal from the USB cable is tied to the ground plane (no f.bead) while the USB shield* connects to the ground plane through a ferrite bead.

*Noted that in this case the USB cable is not connected to the PCB via a standard micro-B USB receptable like in the first case, but instead through a permanently attatched vertical 2mm pitch 5-pin header. So when I say shield for this second case I mean the 4th pin of the Razer USB cable which is the extension of a bundle of thin copper wires (acting as a shield) that are wrapped around the other 4 wire signals (V, D-, D+, GND). In the first case, where a USB receptable is used, the 4th pin is the ID pin meant for something else , unrelated to this question.

My question: Are those two methods of connecting the gnd signal to the respective ground plane similar in terms of EMC performance, or should I expect to see my board fail at the test house after following one design over the other? I would be inclined to follow the design guide had I not seen an actual product designed in a different way.

ground wire from USB cable connected straight to the ground plane while USB shield connects to the ground plane through a FB

Geo
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    There is always a bit of mystery to emissions. Sometimes you have to build it and try it before you can be sure. I would probably follow the TI design guide. Make sure you are following the right section (I don't know if you are making a host or a USB device). – user57037 Nov 12 '20 at 04:46
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    Usually I put a common mode choke on the data lines. This is for USB 2.0. I don't have experience with any higher version. I assume there are USB 3.0 compatible common mode chokes also. – user57037 Nov 12 '20 at 04:47
  • This question also has an answer here, https://electronics.stackexchange.com/a/269313/117785 – Ale..chenski Nov 16 '20 at 04:31
  • @Ale..chenski yes it does :) – Geo Nov 17 '20 at 22:44

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