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I came across a sentence that " if the DC base current has to be 10 times the signal current....".I could not understand, what is DC base current as I have just read about Input current and Output current? And also what quantity (like current gain{beta}, ratio of current through collector and current through emitter, etc.) is the mentioned statement asking for?

nanofarad
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  • The sentence is relevant if you're amplifying AC, not DC. It keeps the AC analysis simple because the signal has very little effect on the (DC) bias conditions. –  May 22 '20 at 16:58

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If the total base current is denoted with \$i_B(t)\$, and if the time average value (DC value) of \$i_B(t)\$ is denoted with \$I_B\$, then denote the AC (signal) base current as

$$i_b(t) = i_B(t) - I_B$$

and the sentence you came across can be written as "if \$I_B\$ has to be about \$10\cdot i_b(t)\$..."

Alfred Centauri
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