i am using a crowbar lightning protection system we built 10 years back for LAN on our own devices for the mine industry. it works very well. at that time i decided to use TVS bidirectional 18v , GDS 90v. i added 2 diodes to increase the speed of the port to 100MBPS. the capacitance of the TVS was too high. this worked for me and we did not loose any devices. but we had to replace a lot of lightning protection units, because we blow and are still blowing too many fuses. we are currently using 1/8w 3e3 resistors for fuses. i considered the TBU as from this site . but 40 volt peak seems too low for me
now i want to see if i can electrically isolate the input from the output by using the lan trf maybe 5000v isolation. may be still protect between the line but not to earth. will this not be a better solution
my current design looks like this
what is your feel about it.